Mesh Topology | What Is Mesh Topology?

A mesh topology is a complex and extensive framework of point-to-point links that connects the nodes. There are two types of mesh networks: complete mesh and partial mesh. Partial mesh topologies are generally interconnected, with a few nodes having only two or three connections, whereas full mesh topologies are completely interconnected.

Mesh topologies have a web-like structure that allows for two types of data transmission: routing and flooding. When data is routed, nodes utilise logic to find the shortest path from source to destination, however when data is flooded, data is transmitted to all nodes in the network without the requirement for routing logic.

Each network device, as well as a computer, is connected using a mesh network structure. Even if one or more links fail, this design permits multiple transmissions to be spread. This topology is most commonly seen in wireless networks.

The connecting of nodes in this topology can be done completely to each other using a dedicated link over which data can flow from node to node. When the nodes in a mesh are ‘N,’ there are N (N-1)/2 linkages. A feature of each node is a point-to-point connectivity to the parallel node. This type of topology commonly uses wired or wireless connections.

Mesh network technologies are divided into two categories: fully linked mesh and partially connected mesh. Each computer in the network has a link to the other computers in the first kind. The number of connections in this network can be calculated using the formula N (N-1)/2.

In a mesh topology that is only partially connected, at least two of the computers in the network have connections to other computers in the network. It is a cost-effective way to implement redundancy in a network. If one of the network’s primary links or machines fails, the rest of the network continues to function correctly.

Applications of Mesh Network Topology:

The following are some of the mesh network topology’s applications.

This network topology is utilised in situations when network communication reliability is critical.

Military organisations employ this type of topology to avoid communication disruptions.

These network topologies help with traffic flow monitoring, street light management, and sewage treatment.

These network topologies are utilised in emergency services such as fire and police, as well as to maintain consistent communication.

Utility companies utilise these networks to allow smart metres to send readings automatically.

Read Also

Star Network topology

Bus topology

Mesh topology diagram:

Mesh Network Topology Diagram is as below.

Mesh Topology

Mesh topology example:

Mesh topologies are employed when network communication dependability is critical: military organisations frequently use mesh topologies to avoid communication breakdowns. Wireless mesh networks are increasingly being used by cities to monitor traffic flow, sewage treatment, and street lighting control.

Mesh topology advantages and disadvantages:

The following are some of the advantages and disadvantages of Mesh Network topology.

Advantages of Mesh Topology:

The advantages of mesh network topology include the following.

Mesh topologies are dependable and stable, and the network’s high level of interconnection makes it resistant to failure Advantages

In the network, if any one of the devices fails then it does not cause any break to data transmission.

Including extra devices does not interrupt the transmission of data among other devices.

This topology high traffic as several devices can broadcast data simultaneously.

Disadvantages of Mesh Topology:

The following are some of the Disadvantages of mesh network topology.

Mesh topology is more expensive to implement than other topologies.

It’s difficult to develop, maintain, and it takes a long time.

The possibility of making unneeded connections is great.

Mesh topologies are extremely time-consuming. Each interconnection between nodes necessitates the deployment of a cable and setup, which can be time-consuming. The expense of cabling, like other topological structures, adds up quickly, and to say mesh networks require a lot of cable is an understatement.


Read Also

 

Leave a Comment